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Hypersensitivity to Local Anesthetics: A Case Report

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¶óÁö¿µ ( Ra Ji-Young ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

±¹¼Ò¸¶ÃëÁ¦´Â Ä¡°ú ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­ ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î ³Î¸® »ç¿ëµÇ¾î ¿ÔÀ¸³ª, ±¹¼Ò¸¶ÃëÁ¦·Î ÀÎÇÑ °ú¹Î¹ÝÀÀÀº ¸Å¿ì µå¹°°Ô ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ³·Àº ¹ß»ý·ü¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í, ±¹¼Ò¸¶ÃëÁ¦·Î ÀÎÇÑ °ú¹Î¹ÝÀÀ Áõ·Ê°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ¿Ô´Ù.
º» Áõ·Ê´Â ÃæÂ÷Ä¡·á¸¦ ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÑ 26°³¿ù ³²È¯¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÈ °ú¹Î¹ÝÀÀÀ¸·Î, ¸®µµÄ«ÀÎ ±¹¼Ò¸¶Ãë ÈÄ ÇϼøÀÇ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ç×È÷½ºÅ¸¹ÎÁ¦¿Í ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵åÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ¸·Î Áõ»óÀÌ °æ°¨µÇ¾ú´Ù.

Local anesthetics are widely used in clinical dentistry. However, while rare, there have been some reports of true hypersensitivity to local anesthetics.
A case of hypersensitivity in a 26-month-old boy is reported. After administering local anesthesia with lidocaine, treatment was performed while the patient was under oral sedation. After treatment, the patient presented with lower lip edema. Treatment with anti-histamines and a steroid successfully reversed his symptoms.

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°ú¹Î¹ÝÀÀ; ±¹¼Ò¸¶ÃëÁ¦; ¸®µµÄ«ÀÎ
Hypersensitivity;Local anesthetics;Lidocaine

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